Saturday, May 1, 2010

"10 high and one low," sounding the alarm

Nearly 80% of hypertensive diabetic patients with different degrees of blood pressure. Diabetes, high blood pressure affects not only control the disease, but also blood vessels and organs will have damage. Control blood pressure and blood sugar control the same importance to workers.

Hyperlipidemia (now renamed dyslipidemia) in type 2 diabetes will not only cause disorder of glucose metabolism, and most associated with dyslipidemia. Thus, blood lipids and long-term excessive free radicals easily oxidized to form lipid peroxides, the formation of plaque deposition in the vessel wall, leading to atherosclerosis, increased blood pressure. Hypertension will further accelerate the hardening of the arteries, creating a vicious circle, ultimately leading to acute cardiovascular events.

Hyperinsulinemia medical research shows that 48 units of insulin per day, enough to meet human needs. However, some patients with daily injections of insulin has been more than 48 units, or even as high as 60 to 80 units, or unstable blood sugar. This is because the lower insulin sensitivity (medicine called insulin resistance) results. Then high blood insulin levels, the formation of insulin.

Hyperuricemia is one aspect of hyperinsulinemia, insulin resistance is closely related to an independent factor, or even as a marker of insulin resistance. If this uncontrolled, diabetes patients will get gout. Some patients with sore foot Zuanxin, sleepless nights, that is, high uric acid to blame.

Early stage of diabetes with high inflammatory response, blood sugar has not increased before the body of patients with inflammatory reaction had started. The inflammatory response of diabetes throughout the formation of atherosclerosis always. This inflammatory reaction induced and progress with insulin resistance and hyperinsulinemia are closely related. Inflammatory cytokines have now discovered interleukin, tumor necrosis factor.

High blood viscosity and high blood viscosity control of the diabetes condition has great influence. Type 2 diabetes significantly reduced red blood cell deformation function, red blood cells is difficult at this time by less than the diameter of the capillaries and the occurrence of self-retention, increased resistance to blood flow, or small vessel occlusion, reduced blood flow, microcirculation and effective hypoperfusion. If we have a high blood viscosity, erythrocyte aggregation can lead to more red blood cell deformation affect the function. The lower red blood cell deformation function in patients with acute myocardial infarction myocardial injury and infarct size to expand one of the important reasons.

Microalbuminuria in diabetic patients with high microalbuminuria increased with the closely related insulin resistance and impaired glucose tolerance to change. Therefore, microalbuminuria is an early indicator of diabetic complications. Microalbuminuria appears, is the body issued a strong warning. Therefore, early detection of microalbuminuria, and to adopt comprehensive prevention and control measures are very necessary.

High fatty liver diabetes fatty liver disease rates were high. As the lack of insulin secretion in patients with diabetes, glucose utilization disorder, the energy metabolic pathway changes, which led to lipid metabolism disorders, and then place the liver "fatty infiltration" disease, fatty liver. Will directly affect the liver, liver function, liver is an important organ that regulates blood sugar, so prevention is to control diabetes, fatty liver disease means necessary.

High body weight that is obesity, obesity, insulin resistance, abnormal glucose and lipid metabolism, hypertension and other metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular risk factors in many diseases the main base. The importance of weight loss is self-evident.

Immunocompromised patients with poor immunity, infectious diseases since the advent of potent, the first victim is diabetic. Therefore, improving the immune system is a priority treatment of diabetes.

This particular disease, diabetes, urgent need for a comprehensive, integrated prevention and control, strict control "10 high and one low" to reduce complications in order to improve the quality of life with diabetes.

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